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  • The apartment building where Brendt Christensen, who has been charged...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    The apartment building where Brendt Christensen, who has been charged with kidnapping visiting scholar Yingying Zhang, lives near the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

  • Lifeng Ye, second from right, wails in grief as her...

    Terrence Antonio James / Chicago Tribune

    Lifeng Ye, second from right, wails in grief as her husband, Ronggao Zhang, left, the father of slain University of Illinois scholar Yingying Zhang, reads a statement to the media outside the federal courthouse in Peoria on June 24, 2019, after a federal jury found Brendt Christensen guilty of kidnapping and murdering their daughter. Ye is consoled by Dr. Kim Tee, second from left, and her son Zhengyang Zhang, right.

  • John C. Milhiser, the United States Attorney for the Central...

    Terrence Antonio James / Chicago Tribune

    John C. Milhiser, the United States Attorney for the Central District of Illinois, speaks during a press conference at the U.S. Courthouse in Peoria, Ill., on Thursday, July 18, 2019, after Brendt Christensen was sentenced to life in federal prison without the possibility of release.

  • Students comfort each other outside the federal courthouse in Urbana,...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    Students comfort each other outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen.

  • Attorney Zhidong Wang, left, speaks to the media and translates...

    Terrence Antonio James / Chicago Tribune

    Attorney Zhidong Wang, left, speaks to the media and translates a statement from Chinese to English delivered by Ronggao Zhang, right, the father of slain University of Illinois scholar Yingying Zhang, during a press conference at the U.S. Courthouse in Peoria, Ill., on Thursday, July 18, 2019, after Brendt Christensen was sentenced to life in federal prison without the possibility of release for killing Yingying Zhang.

  • Jill Bowers and her daughter Jade, 7, sit outside of...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    Jill Bowers and her daughter Jade, 7, sit outside of the U.S. Courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen, who allegedly kidnapped visiting scholar Yingying Zhang. Bowers, who works at the University of Illinois, said she wanted to show support for Zhang's family.

  • People hold signs supporting visiting University of Illinois scholar Yingying...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    People hold signs supporting visiting University of Illinois scholar Yingying Zhang outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen.

  • Students stand outside of the U.S. Courthouse in Urbana, Ill.,...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    Students stand outside of the U.S. Courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen, who allegedly kidnapped visiting scholar Yingying Zhang.

  • Defense attorneys Evan Bruno, center, and Tom Bruno, right, talk...

    Terrence Antonio James/Chicago Tribune

    Defense attorneys Evan Bruno, center, and Tom Bruno, right, talk to the media after a hearing for their client, Brendt Christensen, at the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., in 2017.

  • Jingle Chen, a first-year graduate student, stands outside the federal...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    Jingle Chen, a first-year graduate student, stands outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen.

  • This 2017 file photo provided by Xinyang Zhang shows his...

    Xinyang Zhang / AP

    This 2017 file photo provided by Xinyang Zhang shows his sister, Yingying, with their parents, Ronggao Zhang, right, and Lifeng Ye, at a train station in Nanping, China.

  • Defense attorney Julie Brain arrives at court June 12, 2019,...

    Kamil Krzaczynski/AFP/Getty Images

    Defense attorney Julie Brain arrives at court June 12, 2019, as the federal trial of Brendt Christensen begins in Peoria in the 2017 disappearance and suspected killing of Yingying Zhang, a visiting scholar from China whose body has not been found.

  • FBI agents investigate at an apartment building July 1, 2017,...

    Abel Uribe / Chicago Tribune

    FBI agents investigate at an apartment building July 1, 2017, near the University of Illinois campus where 28-year-old Brendt Christensen lives.

  • Defense attorney Robert Tucker, center, arrives at court June 12,...

    Kamil Krzaczynski/AFP/Getty Images

    Defense attorney Robert Tucker, center, arrives at court June 12, 2019, as the federal trial of Brendt Christensen begins in Peoria in the 2017 disappearance and suspected killing of Yingying Zhang, a visiting scholar from China whose body has not been found.

  • A grief stricken Lifeng Ye, second from right, the mother...

    Terrence Antonio James / Chicago Tribune

    A grief stricken Lifeng Ye, second from right, the mother of slain University of Illinois scholar Yingying Zhang, is supported by a friend Lin Guiping and Yingying's brother Zhengyang Zhang, right, as Yingying's father Ronggao Zhang, foreground, reads a statement during a press conference at the U.S. Courthouse in Peoria, Ill., on Thursday, July 18, 2019, after Brendt Christensen was sentenced to life in federal prison without the possibility of release for killing Yingying Zhang.

  • People react at the end of the bond hearing for...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    People react at the end of the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen while standing outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017. Christensen was ordered held without bond.

  • This Oct. 11, 2018, file photo shows guests mingling after...

    Rick Danzl / AP

    This Oct. 11, 2018, file photo shows guests mingling after a ceremony to dedicate the memorial garden for Yingying Zhang, a Chinese scholar who disappeared from campus in June 2017.

  • Members of the media wait outside the federal courthouse in...

    Kamil Krzaczynski/AFP/Getty Images

    Members of the media wait outside the federal courthouse in Peoria during the trial of Brendt Christensen on June 12, 2019.

  • Michael Christensen, left, father of Brendt Christensen, leaves court after...

    Kamil Krzaczynski/Getty-AFP

    Michael Christensen, left, father of Brendt Christensen, leaves court after the first day of sentencing in his son's case.

  • Lifeng Ye, center, mother of Yingying Zhang, and Zhang's brother...

    KAMIL KRZACZYNSKI / AFP/Getty Images

    Lifeng Ye, center, mother of Yingying Zhang, and Zhang's brother Zhengyang Zhang, left, arrive at the courthouse June 12, 2019, in Peoria as the federal trial of Brendt Christensen begins in the 2017 disappearance and suspected killing of Yingying Zhang, a visiting scholar from China whose body has not been found.

  • Law enforcement officials walk in and out of an apartment July...

    Abel Uribe / Chicago Tribune

    Law enforcement officials walk in and out of an apartment July 1, 2017, at Stonegate Village, west of the University of Illinois campus, where 28-year-old Brendt Christensen lives.

  • People hold signs in support of visiting scholar Yingying Zhang...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    People hold signs in support of visiting scholar Yingying Zhang outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen, who has been charged with kidnapping Zhang on the University of Illinois campus.

  • Flyers for missing visiting scholar Yingying Zhang remain posted around...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    Flyers for missing visiting scholar Yingying Zhang remain posted around the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign on July 2, 2017.

  • A woman holds a flag in support of University of...

    Alexandra Wimley / Chicago Tribune

    A woman holds a flag in support of University of Illinois visiting scholar Yingying Zhang outside the federal courthouse in Urbana, Ill., on July 3, 2017, before the bond hearing for Brendt Christensen, who has been charged with kidnapping Zhang.

  • Liu Jun, center, deputy consul general of the Consulate General...

    Terrence Antonio James / Chicago Tribune

    Liu Jun, center, deputy consul general of the Consulate General of The People's Republic of China in Chicago, arrives for the detention hearing for Brendt Christensen, not shown, at the U.S. District Court for the Central District of Illinois in Urbana, Ill., on July 5, 2017.

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Before a word of testimony was heard, any questions about Brendt Christensen‘s guilt in the abduction and murder of a Chinese scholar at the University of Illinois were answered.

“Brendt Christensen is responsible for the death of Yingying Zhang,” defense attorney George Taseff said Wednesday in his opening statement to jurors in a Peoria federal courtroom. “Brendt Christensen killed Yingying Zhang, and nothing we say or do during this phase of the trial is intended to sidestep or deny that Brendt Christensen was responsible for the death of Yingying Zhang.”

Christensen, 29, faces the death penalty if he’s convicted of abducting and murdering Zhang, a visiting researcher at the university’s Urbana-Champaign campus. Taseff told the jury that Christensen “is on trial for his life in this case,” indicating his efforts will focus on sentencing.

If Christensen is found guilty in Zhang’s 2017 disappearance, a second phase will begin and the same jury will be asked to decide on the death penalty. Capital punishment was abolished in Illinois state courts in 2011 but remains an option in federal court.

In their opening statement, prosecutors alleged that Christensen was captured on tape bragging that Zhang was his 13th victim, though they gave no indication there was any credence to the claim. They described Christensen as a man who had become infatuated with serial killers and had plotted a kidnapping and killing in the months before he lured the 26-year-old Zhang into his vehicle on the university campus.

As the investigation gained steam, Christensen’s then-girlfriend wore a wire for the FBI. In one recording, Christensen described in detail how he had choked Zhang, split her head open with a baseball bat and then decapitated her, Assistant U.S. Attorney Eugene Miller told jurors.

“He claimed they will never find her,” Miller said after recounting the grisly details of Zhang’s death.

During a recording made as Christensen and the girlfriend took part in a memorial walk for Zhang in late June 2017, he said Zhang was his 13th victim and “bragged” that the last serial killer “at his level was Ted Bundy,” Miller said.

Taseff cast doubt on those claims, saying his client was drunk at the time and noting there is no evidence linking Christensen to other killings.

“The evidence is going to show that’s just false,” Taseff said. “It’s not just false, there is no way that can be proven.”

The defense painted Christensen as a “brilliant” graduate student at the university who was dealing with substance abuse issues, a failing marriage and an increasingly troubled academic record. Taseff said Christensen reached his lowest point on June 9, 2017, the date of the alleged abduction.

Earlier that day, Christensen pulled up next to a graduate student and identified himself as an undercover police officer, according to Miller. He asked her if she would answer some questions and she said yes, but when he asked her to get into his car, she said no.

He drove off, and the woman called police to report the encounter and also described it in a Facebook post, Miller said.

Later, Christensen pulled up alongside Zhang, who had missed a bus. Again, he posed as an undercover police officer, the prosecutor said.

Rather than taking her to the apartment complex where she was headed to sign a lease, Christensen took Zhang back to his apartment and disabled her iPhone, Miller said. Christensen raped and beat Zhang in his bedroom, then choked her and carried her to the bathroom, where he hit her in the head with a Louisville Slugger baseball bat — “in his words, as hard as he could,” Miller said.

A surveillance camera captured Zhang talking to a man driving a Saturn Astra and then getting into the car. As one of roughly two dozen registered owners of an Astra in Champaign County, Christensen was questioned by police in the days after Zhang’s disappearance.

He initially told police he couldn’t remember where he was between 2 and 3 p.m. on the day Zhang went missing and asked if he could check his text messages, Miller said. Christensen then told police his girlfriend texted him around 1 p.m. and he didn’t respond until 4 p.m., so he must have been sleeping during that time, the prosecutor said.

Christensen ultimately said he stayed at his apartment all day Friday, sleeping and playing video games. Officers left but later returned when it was noted that the Saturn Astra captured by a security camera showed a defect, revealed earlier as a cracked hubcap. The officers then found the same piece missing from the hubcap on Christensen’s vehicle.

Questioned further, Christensen told police he’d mixed up the days and had picked up a girl but didn’t know it was Zhang. When he made a wrong turn, she “freaked out” and got out of the car, Miller said.

A cadaver-sniffing dog detected the presence of a dead body in the bathroom of Christensen’s apartment. Investigators seized mattresses, duct tape and Christensen’s laptop, and they found a dark stain under the carpet, Miller said. Zhang’s DNA was identified on swabs taken from a baseball bat, carpet, drywall and mattresses in Christensen’s apartment.

After opening arguments, witnesses who took the stand included Zhang’s long-term boyfriend, who said he planned to marry her in October 2017, and a police officer who visited Zhang’s apartment after she was reported missing.

Xiaolin Hou, who traveled from China for the trial along with Zhang’s parents, said he began dating Zhang in 2009, during their first year of college in China. He was first and she was second in their class when they graduated, he said Wednesday, testifying in English.

He last saw her in April 2017, before she left China for the U.S. The two talked almost every day, so Hou was alarmed when he couldn’t reach her on what in China was June 10, 2017. One of her colleagues at the university alerted him that she was missing, he said.

Hou called her phone repeatedly and tried to contact her other colleagues and friends, he said.

Zhang wasn’t the type to worry others, Hou said. “In my point of view, she must face some difficulty,” he said of his thinking when she went missing.

In his opening statement, Taseff told jurors that after three successful semesters in a prestigious doctoral program, “things began falling apart” for Christensen. In the summer of 2016, he dropped his doctoral program path and instead began pursuing a master’s degree. The following fall, Christensen’s grades were “straight F’s,” the attorney said.

Christensen was devastated when his wife began seeing another man and told him she wanted a divorce, Taseff said. Christensen didn’t have any friends locally and did not keep in close touch with friends or family in his native Wisconsin, the attorney said. He went online for companionship and met a woman, with whom he entered a consensual dominant-submissive sexual relationship, the attorney said.

On the day Zhang disappeared, his wife was in the Wisconsin Dells with her new partner, and Christensen’s new girlfriend was also “occupied” with another man, Taseff said. Christensen woke up that morning and went to a Schnucks grocery store to buy a bottle of rum, the lawyer said.

“A perfect storm has converged,” he said.

Christensen spent the day drinking and driving around, before he “did the unthinkable,” Taseff said.

Also testifying Wednesday were several University of Illinois police officers who investigated Zhang’s disappearance, Zhang’s professor and a marketing manager at the university housing complex where she was going to sign a lease. Prosecutors showed video in court Wednesday of Zhang missing a bus and running after it, captured by a camera on the bus.

They also showed security camera footage from a parking garage that showed a black Saturn Astra slowing down next to where Zhang stood on the sidewalk, and Zhang approaching the passenger-side door. She appeared to talk to the driver for several moments before she got in the car and closed the door, and the car drove away.

Upcoming witnesses include the woman who wore a wire and recorded conversations with Christensen. Taseff said the jury will see a recorded counseling session of Christensen from the spring of 2017, when he sought help for substance abuse after his wife said she wanted a divorce.

jmunks@chicagotribune.com