Role of the nurse in patient blood management and treating anaemia

Nurs Stand. 2021 Nov 3;36(11):73-78. doi: 10.7748/ns.2021.e11671. Epub 2021 Oct 19.

Abstract

Patient blood management has been defined as a patient-focused and evidence-based approach to optimising the management of patients during the transfusion of blood components. This article explores the complex factors that can influence clinical decisions and enhance patient safety in the administration of blood components, particularly red blood cell transfusions in patients with anaemia. The article also explores the nurse's role in acting as a patient advocate and considering alternatives to the use of blood components. While this article focuses on anaemia-related transfusions, the author relates the principles of patient blood management to all transfusion care.

Keywords: anaemia; blood; blood administration; blood components; blood transfusion; clinical; clinical guidelines; evidence-based practice; nursing care; professional.

MeSH terms

  • Anemia* / therapy
  • Blood Transfusion
  • Erythrocyte Transfusion
  • Humans
  • Nurse's Role*